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How To: Winter Abhyanga for All Doshas

Writer: Avani GilbertAvani Gilbert

Winter is a season of Vata and Kapha dominance, bringing qualities of cold, dryness, and heaviness. Abhyanga, the Ayurvedic practice of self-oil massage, is a powerful way to balance these energies, nourish the skin, and cultivate warmth and vitality. Here’s how to tailor your Abhyanga practice to suit your dosha during the winter months:


General Abhyanga Guidelines

  • Timing: Perform Abhyanga in the morning before a warm shower or bath.

  • Oil Preparation: Warm your oil by placing the bottle in hot water for a few minutes.

  • Massage Technique: Use long strokes on limbs and circular motions over joints and the abdomen. Massage with moderate pressure for 10-15 minutes, paying attention to areas prone to dryness.


Abhyanga for Vata Dosha

Characteristics of Vata: Cold, dry, light, and mobile. Vata often becomes aggravated in winter, causing dry skin, restlessness, and fatigue.

  • Recommended Oil: Warm sesame oil or almond oil, infused with grounding herbs like ashwagandha or bala.

  • Focus Areas: Pay extra attention to the feet, lower back, and joints.

  • Technique: Use slow, firm strokes to promote calmness and warmth.

  • Aftercare: Wrap yourself in a blanket post-massage to retain warmth before bathing.


Abhyanga for Pitta Dosha

Characteristics of Pitta: Hot, sharp, and intense. While winter’s coolness balances Pitta, indoor heating can aggravate it, leading to sensitivity or irritation.

  • Recommended Oil: Cooling coconut oil or sunflower oil, infused with calming herbs like brahmi or sandalwood.

  • Focus Areas: Massage the scalp, temples, and chest to cool and calm the system.

  • Technique: Use gentle, rhythmic strokes to soothe and balance.

  • Aftercare: Follow with a warm (not hot) shower to avoid overheating.


Abhyanga for Kapha Dosha

Characteristics of Kapha: Cold, heavy, and sluggish. Winter can amplify these qualities, resulting in lethargy or stiffness.

  • Recommended Oil: Light mustard oil or sesame oil, infused with invigorating herbs like eucalyptus or ginger.

  • Focus Areas: Focus on the chest and upper back to stimulate circulation and warmth.

  • Technique: Use vigorous, stimulating strokes to promote energy and break through stagnation.

  • Aftercare: Finish with a brisk shower and dry brushing if desired.


Final Tips for All Doshas

  • Add a few drops of essential oils like lavender or rosemary to enhance your experience.

  • Adjust the oil quantity and pressure based on your body’s needs.

  • Stay consistent—weekly or daily practice brings the best results.


By adapting your Abhyanga routine to your dosha, you can stay balanced and rejuvenated throughout the winter season. Warm oil, mindful strokes, and tailored care will nourish both body and mind, keeping you in harmony with nature’s rhythms.

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